When he was doing the lettering for the tasks of classmates in boarding college in Rajasthan, Satya Rajpurohit had no inkling that this talent would lead him to go a design agency that has developed 450 font households for 20 writing techniques on this planet.
“I loved the artistic course of however didn’t but perceive that this was a basic side of kind design. Later, I grew to become fascinated with radium quantity plates for automobiles and bikes, which led me to experiment with customized letter shapes. I’d supply this service to my family and friends without spending a dime simply so I might see my lettering getting used. This was my unintended first step into public typography,” says the unassuming 40-year-old.
Satya co-founded Indian Kind Foundry (ITF) in 2009 in Ahmedabad.
“We began ITF with only one font household (Fedra Hindi). Since then, we’ve got produced over 450 font households, together with 300 retail font households out there for licensing and round 150 customized and open-source fonts. A few of our hottest fonts are Kohinoor, Volte, Akhand, Poppins, Satoshi, Normal Sans, Swatzer, Teko, and Hind,” he says.
Reworking typographic panorama with Indian languages
The agency clocks an annual income of near USD 2 million (Rs 16.48 crore roughly) and has round 300 purchasers from Fortune 500 firms. Amongst its purchasers are giants — equivalent to Apple, Google, Samsung, Sony, Amazon, Hyundai, Unilever, Tata Play, Star Sports activities, SBI, Zee TV, Mahindra, Disney, Kotak, Discovery, and Aaj Tak.
In 2010, Satya obtained the distinguished ‘SoTA Catalyst Award’ introduced by the Society of Typographic Aficionados. He has been featured in Fortune India’s ‘40 Beneath 40’ record for 3 consecutive years (2016, 2017 and 2018). In 2017, he was additionally on GQ India’s ‘50 Most Influential Younger Indians’ record.
Immediately, ITF is recognised as one of many main kind foundries globally, having developed fonts for non-Indian languages — together with Thai, Cyrillic (Russian), Greek, Hebrew, Sinhalese and Korean.
Nonetheless, what makes ITF particular is its concentrate on Indian languages.
“Our mission was to create a complete assortment of premium fonts for Indian languages, pushed by a need for cultural preservation, innovation, and addressing the wants of India’s various linguistic heritage,” says Satya.
The organising of ITF was the results of a collaboration with a Dutch typographer, Peter Bilak.
Peter supplied him the possibility to design a Devanagari (Hindi) font for his firm. “When this font was full, we looked for foundries that would publish it. Nonetheless, there have been no foundries in India at the moment for Indian languages. This realisation prompted us to launch our personal foundry with only one font in our library,” he relates.
The corporate secured Star Plus as certainly one of its first purchasers, who licensed its first Hindi font.
The huge linguistic variety of India, with over 11 official writing techniques and quite a few languages, was largely underserved by the worldwide typographic trade. Satya and Bilak seen the dearth of high quality and selection in fonts out there for Indic languages when in comparison with the in depth choices for Latin scripts.
Creating fonts for Indian languages is more difficult than doing so for world languages, says Satya, as a result of Indian languages, not like Latin, are complicated to attract and have bigger character units that require a number of months, and typically even years, to design.
Moreover, it’s arduous to seek out seasoned designers who’re snug with each the language and the kind design. The ‘matras’ in Indian languages add to the complexity.
‘I can’t think about a single day not eager about fonts’
Satya’s dad and mom wished him to grow to be a physician; so he spent two years in Kota however did not clear the exams. That’s when he determined to pursue his curiosity in artwork as an alternative. He joined Chandigarh School of Superb Arts, and whereas finding out there, he realized concerning the Nationwide Institute of Design (NID), Ahmedabad. He then secured admission to the distinguished design institute.
“The 2 years at Kota have been the worst of my life. I used to be not an excellent pupil at college besides in artwork. Even when I had cleared the medical exams and grow to be a physician, I might have been a horrible physician as a result of it was not one thing I wished to be,” says Satya with a rueful smile.
At NID, he bought interested by movement graphics, one software of which is creating titles and credit for movies. Nonetheless, right here serendipity performed a key position. He “stumbled upon an surprising alternative” in his third 12 months — an internship in kind design at Linotype, the pioneer in making high-quality typefaces.
“That have was transformative. In these three months, I delved into the world of typography, gaining an understanding of its significance and intricacies. The expertise ignited my ardour for kind design and reshaped my profession trajectory,” explains Satya.
His internships at Linotype in Germany and Dalton Maag within the UK have been pivotal in getting ready him to arrange his personal enterprise. They taught him the essential mix of precision and creativity wanted in kind design.
“I can’t think about a single day not eager about fonts. A font is a group of letters, numbers and symbols, all dressed up in a sure fashion. Once I design fonts, it’s like I’m designing outfits for phrases to allow them to specific completely different feelings and concepts,” shares Satya.
Fonts have long-term worth. As an example, Helvetica was first printed in 1957, but this font stays related even immediately. ITF develops each conventional fonts (used for textual content in books and newspapers) and experimental or show fonts.
Conventional fonts, equivalent to Occasions New Roman and Arial, prioritise readability and flexibility. In distinction, experimental fonts transcend performance and embrace modern shapes, ideas and designs. These fonts prioritise creative expression and invigorate visible design. They’ve a whole lot of character and are utilized in headlines, logos and posters. For sports activities occasions, kids’s books, and movie posters, ‘grunge’ (messy textual content) is used at occasions, he explains.
The corporate’s hottest font is the Kohinoor sequence designed by Satya. “Earlier than Kohinoor, there was no font that would assist all Indian languages. As an example, in an airport in Gujarat, we want signage in three languages — English, Hindi, and Gujarati. Fonts in a household are aesthetically constant. Apple has licensed the Kohinoor household. When you get a message in Hindi or Gujarati from an Apple gadget, the font might be from our Kohinoor sequence,” says Satya.
By the way, the Kohinoor font household is on show completely in London’s The Design Museum.
The inspirations and improvements driving ITF
One of many greatest challenges ITF confronted was the shortage of expert kind designers in India. College students and interns have been educated and added to the group. Immediately. the group of 25 members are unfold throughout the globe.
One other important hurdle was cultivating a marketplace for fonts. Extra folks, together with college students, are actually keen to spend money on high quality fonts, recognising their affect on the effectiveness of communication and branding.
The costs of ITF fonts vary from simply Rs 2,500 for a one-user desktop licence to a number of lakhs a 12 months for a big enterprise licence.
“At ITF, we provide free licences to college students and academics, aiming to assist schooling and nurture the following era of designers. In 2021, we launched ‘Fontshare’, offering 25% of our retail font library without spending a dime, to make high-quality fonts accessible to everybody. Fontstore was envisaged as a market however at present, we promote solely our personal fonts. High quality and royalty are two points that come up if we promote fonts developed by others,” he explains.
Other than creating fronts from scratch, ITF additionally acquires fonts. Just lately, it has acquired a number of unbiased foundries. “We’re on the cusp of launching a brand new umbrella-type foundry that can unite all our manufacturers. Our aim is to broaden our retail library. A key focus for us is making certain our library is inclusive, representing not simply English or Indian languages but in addition these which can be endangered and fewer represented worldwide.
Speaking about his inspirations within the sphere of typography, Satya names Adrian Frutiger — the Swiss kind designer recognized for his readability and performance in fonts like Univers and Frutiger — and Herb Lubalin — a artistic typographer who infused letters with emotion and narrative. Eric Gill’s harmonious mix of traditional and trendy kinds, evident in typefaces like Gill Sans and Perpetua, has additionally guided his strategy to design.
These pioneers have formed his understanding of how kind can talk past phrases, mixing artistry with utility, says Satya.
Satya is the eldest amongst three brothers and one sister. His dad and mom have settled down in Jodhpur. He’s completely satisfied that his profitable enterprise has enabled him to repay a big debt for his father and assist his sister’s pursuit of a design profession. Presently single, he has been dwelling in Ahmedabad since 2004 when he joined NID.
He enjoys classical, Sufi, and Rajasthani people music. Whereas he used to play sports activities in class, immediately he sometimes finds time for video video games. He likes watching motion pictures, largely Bollywood dramas and comedies. He prefers low-budget movies, which don’t characteristic massive stars — a latest favorite is ‘12th Fail’.
Concerning work-life stability, Satya says, “Operating my very own enterprise affords me the pliability to work alone phrases. Additionally, I discover immense pleasure in what I do, which blurs the strains between work and leisure for me.”
Edited by Pranita Bhat